If you've ever wondered how those heavy loads are moved in a factory or warehouse, the answer lies in overhead cranes. These powerful tools are fundamental in the world of industrial machinery, facilitating the transport of materials from one point to another efficiently and safely. In this article, we will explore more about this tool, its most common types and its varied uses in different industrial sectors. 

What is an overhead crane? 

An overhead crane, also known as a bridge crane or gantry crane, is a machine used to lift and move heavy loads from one place to another within a given work area. Sound simple? Well, its simplicity is part of its genius. 

Components of an overhead crane 

To better understand what an overhead crane is, let's take a look at its main parts: 

  • Main Girder: The structure that spans the length of the work area and supports all the weight. 
  • Trolley: The moving part that moves along the main girder. 
  • Hoist: The mechanism responsible for lifting and lowering the load. 
  • Tracks: Guides on which the overhead crane moves. 

With these elements working in harmony, an overhead crane becomes the perfect ally for handling loads of up to several tons with precision and safety

Types of Overhead Cranes 

Now that we know what an overhead crane is, let's look at the types that exist, each designed to meet specific needs in various industrial settings. 

Monorail Overhead Crane 

This type of overhead crane travels on a single rail, ideal for spaces where linear load movement is required. Its simple design makes it perfect for basic lifting tasks. 

Bideirectional Overhead Crane 

As its name suggests, this overhead crane can travel in two directions, across the length and width of the work area. It offers greater versatility and reach capability. 

  

Double Girder Overhead Crane 

A step further in terms of load capacity, this type of overhead crane uses two main girders to support even greater weights. It is ideal for industrial environments with heavy and constant lifting requirements. 

Suspension Bridge Crane 

If vertical mobility without floor obstructions is what you need, the suspension bridge crane is your best option. It hangs from the ceiling and can move freely over the work area. 

Common Overhead Crane Uses 

Now that you know the types of overhead cranes, it's time to explore how these versatile machines are key players in a wide range of industries: 

Automotive Industry 

In automotive manufacturing, overhead cranes are essential for moving engines, bodies and other heavy components from one place to another with pinpoint accuracy. 

Construction 

In the construction of tall buildings, overhead cranes help lift and place large concrete blocks, steel beams and other critical materials. 

Shipbuilding 

To assemble and move massive sections of ships, overhead cranes provide the strength and stability needed for these delicate tasks. 

Warehousing and Logistics 

In large warehouses, overhead cranes facilitate inventory management, moving pallets of products efficiently and effortlessly. 

Why Opt for a Used Overhead Crane? 

The option of acquiring a used overhead crane can be very attractive for several reasons: 

  • Significant economic savings: Opting for a second-hand overhead crane usually means considerably lower prices than new models, allowing significant initial savings for your company. 
  • Fast delivery and no waiting: When choosing a used bridge crane, delivery is usually faster than that of a new machine. This allows you to start your operation and production immediately, without long waits. 
  • Less depreciation over time: Used overhead cranes tend to depreciate less compared to new models. This can be a significant advantage if you ever decide to sell the equipment in the future. 

    

An overhead crane is not just a powerful machine, it is the beating heart of production in many industries. From its simple design to its ability to handle massive loads with precision, this device has revolutionized the way we handle logistics and manufacturing.  

 At Maquinaria Barriuso we specialize in offering you the best industrial machinery solutions. Contact us today to discover our new and used overhead cranes options. Improve your company's productivity and efficiency with our customized solutions.